2013年7月12日 星期五

Oracle Pipelined Table Functions

http://www.oracle-base.com/articles/misc/pipelined-table-functions.php

由於pipleline table function相對於table function,不用大量記憶體 ,所以執行速度也較快。這在文章後面有提到

Table Functions

-- Create the types to support the table function.
DROP TYPE t_tf_tab;
DROP TYPE t_tf_row;

CREATE TYPE t_tf_row AS OBJECT (
  id           NUMBER,
  description  VARCHAR2(50)
);
/

CREATE TYPE t_tf_tab IS TABLE OF t_tf_row;
/

-- Build the table function itself.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_tab_tf (p_rows IN NUMBER) RETURN t_tf_tab AS
  l_tab  t_tf_tab := t_tf_tab();
BEGIN
  FOR i IN 1 .. p_rows LOOP
    l_tab.extend;
    l_tab(l_tab.last) := t_tf_row(i, 'Description for ' || i);
  END LOOP;

  RETURN l_tab;
END;
/

-- Test it.
SELECT *
FROM   TABLE(get_tab_tf(10))
ORDER BY id DESC;

        ID DESCRIPTION
---------- --------------------------------------------------
        10 Description for 10
         9 Description for 9
         8 Description for 8
         7 Description for 7
         6 Description for 6
         5 Description for 5
         4 Description for 4
         3 Description for 3
         2 Description for 2
         1 Description for 1

10 rows selected.

SQL>
 
 
------------------------------------------------------------------
 

Pipelined Table Functions

 
-- Build a pipelined table function.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_tab_ptf (p_rows IN NUMBER) RETURN t_tf_tab PIPELINED AS
BEGIN
  FOR i IN 1 .. p_rows LOOP
    PIPE ROW(t_tf_row(i, 'Description for ' || i));   
  END LOOP;

  RETURN;
END;
/

-- Test it.
SELECT *
FROM   TABLE(get_tab_ptf(10))
ORDER BY id DESC;

        ID DESCRIPTION
---------- --------------------------------------------------
        10 Description for 10
         9 Description for 9
         8 Description for 8
         7 Description for 7
         6 Description for 6
         5 Description for 5
         4 Description for 4
         3 Description for 3
         2 Description for 2
         1 Description for 1

10 rows selected.

SQL>
 

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