操作combobox下拉式選單

  #@driver.find_element(:id, "login_server").SelectByText("領域 7")
  select = @driver.find_element(:id, 'login_server')
  option = Selenium::WebDriver::Support::Select.new(select)
  #option.select_by(:text, '領域 7')
  option.select_by(:index, 6)

安裝 gem install selenium-webdriver 出現錯誤

Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
ERROR:  Error installing selenium-webdriver:
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
mkmf.rb can't find header files for ruby at /usr/lib/ruby/ruby.h


Gem files will remain installed in /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ffi-1.9.0 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ffi-1.9.0/ext/ffi_c/gem_make.out

=========================================================================
solution : yum install ruby-devel

ruby : 二維array排序

升冪排序
tyruan@Ubuntu:~$
tyruan@Ubuntu:~$ ruby
a=[[1,3],[2,1],[3,5]]
b=a.sort_by{|x| x[1]}
puts "#{b}"
__END__
211335

降冪排序
a=[[1,3],[2,1],[3,5]]
b=a.sort {|x,y| y[1] <=> x[1]}
puts "#{b}"
[[3, 5], [1, 3], [2, 1]]

不知道降冪排序為何sort_by 沒有用，而sort可以？？？

ruby : Custom Firefox path

http://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/RubyBindings

Custom Firefox path

If your Firefox executable is in a non-standard location:

Selenium::WebDriver::Firefox.path = "/path/to/firefox"
driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox

Selenium-WebDriver : Windows Authentication firefox

我試了好久，很多網頁上沒有講清楚，所以我將步驟寫下：

prerequsites : 
1. firefox profile :在 開始->執行->firefox.exe -ProfileManager
2. 預設有 "default" 的profile，如果有需要，可以自行create另一個profile供selenium-webdriver使用
3. 在firefox的 工具->選項->安全->已存密碼 確認target URL的username/password已經被存入
4. 如果item 3沒有看到username/password，則手動login 進入target URL，做一次login，firefox會自動記錄username/password
5. 要注意，當某profile被firefox開起來 時，selenium-webdriver是無法開啟同一profile的，因為被lock住了。
6. 我看到有些網站說要用AutoAuth的add-on附加元件。
    新版firefox(我不確定從何版本開始，但我使用的是17.0.1)不用；
    但是3.6.17 (on Ubuntu 9.10)就需要...
7. 很多網站說要改about:config...我的感覺有點在畫老虎，畫蘭花... ：D
8. 還有網站寫driver.get("http://username:password@example.com")的方式，這是for basic authentication，不是for Windows authentication

source code :
require 'rubygems' #windows平台可以不要此行
require 'selenium-webdriver'

driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox, :profile => "default"
#profile要指定是重點，因為沒有指定的話，selenium-webdriver是不會用任何 firefox profile的

driver.get "http://xxx/ReportServer/Pages/ReportViewer.aspx?yyy&rs:Command=Render"

Ruby + selenium-webdriver : get Screenshot

require 'rubygems'
require 'selenium-webdriver'

driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox
driver.get "https://www.google.com"  
driver.save_screenshot("./screen.png")

ruby 時間方法總結

 http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_8184e03301013ns2.html

ruby 时间方法总结

取得当前时刻
# 生成一个当前时间的对象   
day = Time.now   
  
# 当前时间   
p day.to_s    #=> "Tue Feb 23 17:16:03 +0900 2010"   
# 年   
p day.year    #=> 2010   
# 月   
p day.month    #=> 2   
# 日   
p day.day    #=> 23   
# 小时   
p day.hour    #=> 17   
# 分   
p day.min    #=> 16   
# 秒   
p day.sec    #=> 45   
# 星期（0为星期日， 1为星期一， ... ）   
p day.wday    #=> 0  


strftime 方法中可用的格式化符号

%A: 星期的名称(如:Sunday, Monday ... )
%a: 星期的名称缩写(如:Sun, Mon ... )
%B: 月份的名称(如:January, February ... )
%b: 月份的名称缩写(如:Jan, Feb ... )
%c: 日期,时刻（如:02/23/10 16:43:49）

%d: 日(01-31)
%H: 24小时制的时间(00-23)
%I:  12小时制的时间(01-12) 
%j:  一年中的通算日(001-366)
%M: 分(00-59)
%m: 月(01-12)
%p: 午前和午后(AM,PM)
%S: 秒(00-60)
%w: 一周的天数,周日(0)开始算起(0-6) 
%X: 时刻
%x: 日期
%Y: 表示4位数年份（如:2010）
%y: 表示2位数年份（如:10）
%Z: 时区
%%: 显示%符号自身


Example: 
Ruby代码 
day = Time.now   
puts day.strftime("Now, %A %B %d %X %Z %Y")    #=> "Now, Tuesday February 23 17:28:14 北京 (標準時) 2010"  

当前日期

require 'date'  
day = Date::new(2010, 2, 23)   
p day.to_s    #=> "2010-02-23"  
昨天, 明天
require 'date'  
day = Date.new(2010, 2, 23)   
day = day + 1   
p day.to_s    #=> "2010-02-24"   
  
day = Date.new(2010, 2, 23)   
day = day - 1   
p day.to_s    #=> "2010-02-22"  
下月,上月
require 'date'  
    
day = Date.new(2010, 2, 23)   
day = day >> 1   
p day.to_s     #=> "2010-03-23"   
  
day = Date.new(2010, 2, 23)   
day = day << 1   
p day.to_s     #=> "2010-01-23"  
闰年
require 'date'  day = Date.new(2008)   
p day.leap?    #=> true   
  
day = Date.new(2010)   
p day.leap?    #=> false  

日期的格式化
require 'date'  
day = Date::new(2010, 2, 23)   
p day.year    #=> 2010   
p day.month    #=> 2   
p day.day    #=> 23   
p day.wday    #=> 2 

Selenium-WebDriver : drag_and_drop, find_elements (contains)

http://selenium.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/docs/api/rb/Selenium/WebDriver/ActionBuilder.html

driver.action.key_down(:shift).
              click(element).
              click(second_element).
              key_up(:shift).
              drag_and_drop(element, third_element).
              perform

heals = @wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:xpath,"//img[contains(@src,'7263/img/item/7_')]")} 

Selenium-WebDriver : Explicit and Implicit Waits

http://seleniumhq.org/docs/04_webdriver_advanced.html

WebDriver: Advanced Usage

Explicit and Implicit Waits

Waiting is having the automated task execution elapse a certain amount of time before continuing with the next step.

Explicit Waits

An explicit waits is code you define to wait for a certain condition to occur before proceeding further in the code. The worst case of this is Thread.sleep(), which sets the condition to an exact time period to wait. There are some convenience methods provided that help you write code that will wait only as long as required. WebDriverWait in combination with ExpectedCondition is one way this can be accomplished.

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("http://somedomain/url_that_delays_loading");
WebElement myDynamicElement = (new WebDriverWait(driver, 10))
  .until(new ExpectedCondition<WebElement>(){
 @Override
 public WebElement apply(WebDriver d) {
  return d.findElement(By.id("myDynamicElement"));
 }});

IWebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.Url = "http://somedomain/url_that_delays_loading";
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
IWebElement myDynamicElement = wait.Until<IWebElement>((d) =>
    {
        return d.FindElement(By.Id("someDynamicElement"));
    });

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait # available since 2.4.0

ff = webdriver.Firefox()
ff.get("http://somedomain/url_that_delays_loading")
try:
    element = WebDriverWait(ff, 10).until(lambda driver : driver.find_element_by_id("myDynamicElement"))
finally:
    ff.quit()

require 'rubygems' # not required for ruby 1.9 or if you installed without gem
require 'selenium-webdriver'

driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox
driver.get "http://somedomain/url_that_delays_loading"

wait = Selenium::WebDriver::Wait.new(:timeout => 10) # seconds
begin
  element = wait.until { driver.find_element(:id => "some-dynamic-element") }
ensure
  driver.quit
end

This waits up to 10 seconds before throwing a TimeoutException or if it finds the element will return it in 0 - 10 seconds. WebDriverWait by default calls the ExpectedCondition every 500 milliseconds until it returns successfully. A successful return is for ExpectedCondition type is Boolean return true or not null return value for all other ExpectedCondition types.
This example is also functionally equivalent to the first Implicit Waits example.

Expected Conditions

There are some common conditions that are frequently come across when automating web browsers. Listed below are Implementations of each. Java happens to have convienence methods so you don’t have to code an ExpectedCondition class yourself or create your own utility package for them.

• Element is Clickable - it is Displayed and Enabled.

WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
WebElement element = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("someid")));

wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
def clickable(element):
  if element.is_clickable():
    return element
  return null
element = wait.until(lambda d: clickable(d.find_element_by_id('someid')))

The ExpectedConditions class in contains a set of predefined conditions to use with WebDriverWait in Java.

Implicit Waits

An implicit wait is to tell WebDriver to poll the DOM for a certain amount of time when trying to find an element or elements if they are not immediately available. The default setting is 0. Once set, the implicit wait is set for the life of the WebDriver object instance.

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.get("http://somedomain/url_that_delays_loading");
WebElement myDynamicElement = driver.findElement(By.id("myDynamicElement"));

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.Manage().Timeouts().ImplicitlyWait(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
driver.Url = "http://somedomain/url_that_delays_loading";
IWebElement myDynamicElement = driver.FindElement(By.Id("someDynamicElement"));

from selenium import webdriver

ff = webdriver.Firefox()
ff.implicitly_wait(10) # seconds
ff.get("http://somedomain/url_that_delays_loading")
myDynamicElement = ff.find_element_by_id("myDynamicElement")

require 'rubygems' # not required for ruby 1.9 or if you installed without gem
require 'selenium-webdriver'

driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox
driver.manage.timeouts.implicit_wait = 10 # seconds

driver.get "http://somedomain/url_that_delays_loading"
element = driver.find_element(:id => "some-dynamic-element")

RemoteWebDriver

Taking a Screenshot

import java.io.File;
import java.net.URL;

import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType;
import org.openqa.selenium.TakesScreenshot;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.Augmenter;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;

public class Testing {
    
    public void myTest() throws Exception {
        WebDriver driver = new RemoteWebDriver(
                                new URL("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub"), 
                                DesiredCapabilities.firefox());
        
        driver.get("http://www.google.com");
        
        // RemoteWebDriver does not implement the TakesScreenshot class
        // if the driver does have the Capabilities to take a screenshot
        // then Augmenter will add the TakesScreenshot methods to the instance
        WebDriver augmentedDriver = new Augmenter().augment(driver);
        File screenshot = ((TakesScreenshot)augmentedDriver).
                            getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
    }
}

// Add this class to your code and use this instead of RemoteWebDriver
// You will then be able to cast it to ITakesScreenshot and call GetScreenshot

public class ScreenShotRemoteWebDriver : RemoteWebDriver, ITakesScreenshot
{
       public ScreenShotRemoteWebDriver(Uri RemoteAdress, ICapabilities capabilities)
       : base(RemoteAdress, capabilities)
       {           
       }

       /// <summary>
       /// Gets a <see cref="Screenshot"/> object representing the image of the page on the screen.
       /// </summary>
       /// <returns>A <see cref="Screenshot"/> object containing the image.</returns>
       public Screenshot GetScreenshot()
       {
           // Get the screenshot as base64.
           Response screenshotResponse = this.Execute(DriverCommand.Screenshot, null);
           string base64 = screenshotResponse.Value.ToString();

           // ... and convert it.
           return new Screenshot(base64);
       }
}


// And then the usage would be:

ScreenShotRemoteWebDriver webDriver = new ScreenShotRemoteWebDriver(new Uri("http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub"), DesiredCapabilities.Firefox());
// ... do stuff with webDriver
Screenshot ss = ((ITakesScreenshot)webDriver).GetScreenshot();
string screenshot = ss.AsBase64EncodedString;
byte[] screenshotAsByteArray = ss.AsByteArray;
ss.SaveAsFile(activeDir + TestSuiteName + "//" + FileNanme + imageFormat, ImageFormat.Jpeg);

from selenium import webdriver

driver = webdriver.Remote("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub", webdriver.DesiredCapabilities.FIREFOX)
driver.get("http://www.google.com")
driver.get_screenshot_as_file('/Screenshots/google.png')

require 'rubygems'
require 'selenium-webdriver'

begin
  driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :remote, :url => "http://localhost:4444/wd/hub", :desired_capabilities => :firefox
  driver.get "http://www.google.com"
  driver.save_screenshot "/Screenshots/google.png"
ensure
  driver.quit
end

Using a FirefoxProfile

FirefoxProfile fp = new FirefoxProfile();
// set something on the profile...
DesiredCapabilities dc = DesiredCapabilities.firefox();
dc.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.PROFILE, fp);
WebDriver driver = new RemoteWebDriver(dc);

from selenium import webdriver
fp = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()
# set something on the profile...
driver = webdriver.Remote(desired_capabilities=webdriver.DesiredCapabilities.FIREFOX, browser_profile=fp)

Using ChromeOptions

ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
// set some options
DesiredCapabilities dc = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
dc.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, options);
WebDriver driver = new RemoteWebDriver(dc);

from selenium import webdriver
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
# set some options
driver = webdriver.Remote(desired_capabilities=options.to_capabilities())

AdvancedUserInteractions

The Actions class(es) allow you to build a Chain of Actions and perform them. There are too many possible combinations to count. Below are a few of the common interactions that you may want to use. For a full list of actions please refer to the API docs Java C# Ruby Python
The Advanced User Interactions require native events to be enabled. Here’s a table of the current support Matrix for native events:

platform	IE6	IE7	IE8	IE9	FF3.6	FF10+	Chrome stable	Chrome beta	Chrome dev	Opera	Android	iOS
Windows XP	Y	Y	Y	n/a	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	?	Y [1]	n/a
Windows 7	n/a	n/a	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	?	Y [1]	n/a
Linux (Ubuntu)	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	Y [2]	Y [2]	Y	Y	Y	?	Y [1]	n/a
Mac OSX	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	N	N	Y	Y	Y	?	Y [1]	N
Mobile Device	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	?	n/a	n/a	n/a	?	Y	N

[1]	(1, 2, 3, 4) Using the emulator

[2]	(1, 2) With explicitly enabling native events

Browser Startup Manipulation

Todo
Topics to be included:

• restoring cookies
• changing firefox profile
• running browsers with plugins

Using a Proxy

Internet Explorer

The easiest and recommended way is to manually set the proxy on the machine that will be running the test. If that is not possible or you want your test to run with a different configuration or proxy, then you can use the following technique that uses a Capababilities object. This temporarily changes the system’s proxy settings and changes them back to the original state when done.

String PROXY = "localhost:8080";

org.openqa.selenium.Proxy proxy = new org.openqa.selenium.Proxy();
proxy.setHttpProxy(PROXY)
     .setFtpProxy(PROXY)
     .setSslProxy(PROXY);
DesiredCapabilities cap = new DesiredCapabailities();
cap.setPreference(CapabilityType.PROXY, proxy);

WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(cap);

from selenium import webdriver

PROXY = "localhost:8080"

webdriver.DesiredCapabilities.INTERNETEXPLORER['proxy'] = {
    "httpProxy":PROXY,
    "ftpProxy":PROXY,
    "sslProxy":PROXY,
    "noProxy":None,
    "proxyType":"MANUAL",
    "class":"org.openqa.selenium.Proxy",
    "autodetect":False
}

# you have to use remote, otherwise you'll have to code it yourself in python to 
# dynamically changing the system proxy preferences
driver = webdriver.Remote("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub", webdriver.DesiredCapabilities.INTERNETEXPLORER)

require 'rubygems' 
require 'selenium-webdriver'

PROXY = "localhost:8080"

proxy = Selenium::WebDriver::Proxy.new(
  :http     => PROXY,
  :ftp      => PROXY,
  :ssl      => PROXY
)

caps = Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities.ie(:proxy => proxy)

# you have to use remote, otherwise you'll have to code it yourself in ruby to 
# dynamically changing the system proxy preferences
driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :remote, :url => "http://localhost:4444/wd/hub", :desired_capabilities => caps

Chrome

Is basically the same as internet explorer. It uses the same configuration on the machine as IE does (on windows). On Mac it uses the System Preference -> Network settings. On Linux it uses (on Ubuntu) System > Preferences > Network Proxy Preferences (Alternatively in “/etc/environment” set http_proxy). As of this writing it is unknown how to set the proxy programmatically.

Firefox

Firefox maintains it’s proxy configuration in a profile. You can preset the proxy in a profile and use that Firefox Profile or you can set it on profile that is created on the fly as is shown in the following example.

String PROXY = "localhost:8080";

org.openqa.selenium.Proxy proxy = new org.openqa.selenium.Proxy();
proxy.setHttpProxy(PROXY)
     .setFtpProxy(PROXY)
     .setSslProxy(PROXY);
DesiredCapabilities cap = new DesiredCapabailities();
cap.setPreference(CapabilityType.PROXY, proxy);
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(cap);

from selenium import webdriver

PROXY_HOST = "host"
PROXY_PORT = 8080

fp = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()

# Direct = 0, Manual = 1, PAC = 2, AUTODETECT = 4, SYSTEM = 5
fp.set_preference("network.proxy.type", 1)

fp.set_preference("network.proxy.http", PROXY_HOST)
fp.set_preference("network.proxy.http_port", PROXY_PORT)
fp.set_preference("network.proxy.ftp", PROXY_HOST)
fp.set_preference("network.proxy.ftp_port", PROXY_PORT)
fp.set_preference("network.proxy.ssl", PROXY_HOST)
fp.set_preference("network.proxy.ssl_port", PROXY_PORT)

fp.set_preference("network.proxy.no_proxies_on", "") # set this value as desired

driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile=fp)

require 'rubygems'
require 'selenium-webdriver'

PROXY = 'localhost:8087'

profile = Selenium::WebDriver::Firefox::Profile.new
profile.proxy = Selenium::WebDriver::Proxy.new(
  :http     => PROXY,
  :ftp      => PROXY,
  :ssl      => PROXY
)

driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox, :profile => profile

Opera

Todo

HTML5

Todo

Parallelizing Your Test Runs

Todo

Command-line Arguments

http://ruby.about.com/od/rubyfeatures/a/argv.htm

Many Ruby scripts have no text or graphical interfaces. They simply run, do their job and then exit. To communicate with these scripts in order to change their behavior, command-line arguments must be used. This is the standard mode of operation for UNIX commands and since Ruby is used widely on UNIX and UNIX-like systems (such as Linux and OS X), it's pretty standard to encounter this type of program.

Providing Command-line Arguments

Command-line arguments are passed to the Ruby program by the shell, the program the excepts commands (such as bash)on the terminal. On the command-line, any text following the name of the script is considered a command-line argument. Separated by spaces, each word or string will be passed as a separate argument to the Ruby program. The following example shows how to launch the test.rb Ruby script from a command-line with the arguments test1 and test2.

$ ./test.rb test1 test2

You may encounter a situation in which you need to pass an argument with a space in it to a Ruby program. It seems impossible at first, since the shell separates arguments on spaces. However, there is a provision for this: any arguments in double quotes will not be separated. The double quotes are removed by the shell before passing it to the Ruby program. The following example passes a single argument to the test.rb Ruby script, test1 test2.

$ ./test.rb "test1 test2"

Using Command-line Arguments

In your Ruby programs, you can access any command-line arguments passed by the shell with the ARGV special variable. ARGV is an Array variable which holds, as strings, each argument passed by the shell. The following program iterates over the ARGV array and prints out its contents.

#!/usr/bin/env ruby

ARGV.each do|a|
  puts "Argument: #{a}"
end

The following is an excerpt of a bash session launching this script (saved as the file test.rb) with a variety of arguments.
$ ./test.rb test1 test2 "three four"
Argument: test1
Argument: test2
Argument: three four

ruby for gladiatus in Ubuntu

~$ sudo apt-get install ruby
~$ sudo apt-get install rubygems
~$ sudo gem install selenium-webdriver (換瀏覽器版本時，重新執行此指令)
~$ sudo gem install oj  #for 不要出現 [WARNING] MultiJson is using the default adapter (ok_json). We recommend loading a different JSON library to improve performance.

~$ vi attack.rb
~$ vi glad-methods.rb

attack.rb

#!/usr/bin/ruby

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

require 'rubygems'
require 'selenium-webdriver'
load 'glad-methods.rb'

if    ARGV[0] == "1"
  puts "login1"
  login1
elsif ARGV[0] == "5"
  puts "login5"
  login5
elsif ARGV[0] == "7"
  puts "login7"
  login7
end

def attack
 
  #為了防備中午12:00~13:00公司internet忙碌，造成程式response time太久而當機
  #此時程式如果起來，就sleep 0.5~1 小時
 
  currentTime = Time::now
  if currentTime.hour == 12
    #12:30前程式起來，則延遲1小時才動作
    if currentTime.min <= 30
      sleep 3600
    #12:30後程式起來，則延遲0.5小時才動作
    else
      sleep 1800
    end
  end
 
  getLevel
  show_hp
  get_time_of_next_attack 
 
  @attack_number = @driver.find_element(:id, "expeditionpoints_value").text.match(/\d+/).to_s.to_i
  @boundroumi_number = @driver.find_element(:id, "dungeonpoints_value").text.match(/\d+/).to_s.to_i
 
  puts "expedition points : #{@attack_number}"
  puts "dungeon points : #{@boundroumi_number}"
  #puts "arena time : #{@arena_time}"
  #puts "cosmo arena time : #{@cosmo_arena_time}"

  if @attack_number > 1 and @exp_time == 30 and @hp > 10
    exp_attack
  end
 
  if @boundroumi_number > 1 and @mpou_time == 30
    mpou_attack
  end

  #if @arena_time == 30 and @hp > 10
  #  arena_attack
  #end

  if @cosmo_arena_time == 30
    cosmoarena_attack
  end

#  puts @attack_number
#  puts @exp_time
  if @hp <= 10 && (@boundroumi_number > 1 || @attack_number > 1)
    puts "Needs energy (HP), give him something to eat or I will let him work-fight in dungeon to replace some energy"
    work_time_left
    if @left_time > 0
      puts "still working on, wait for #{@left_time}"
      sleep @left_time
    else
      max_job_per_hour
    end
    @total_time = 0
  end

  if @boundroumi_number == 1 && @attack_number == 1 ||  #level >= 10
     @mpou_time-30 == 36000 && @attack_number == 1      #level <  10
    work_time_left
    if @left_time > 0
      puts "still working on, wait for #{@left_time}"
      sleep @left_time
    else
      gladjob_eight
      #max_job_per_hour
      #puts "max_job_per_hour"
    end
    @total_time = 0
  end

  #`killall -9 firefox`
  puts "#{@total_time} seconds left to login again..."
  sleep @total_time
end

i = 0

loop do
  attack
end

glad-methods.rb
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

@total_time = 0

def login
  @driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox
  @driver.get "http://s1.gladiatus.gr/game/"
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_username").click
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_username").clear
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_username").send_keys "xxx"
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_password").clear
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_password").send_keys "yyy"
  @driver.find_element(:id, "loginsubmit").click
end

def login1
  @driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox
  @wait = Selenium::WebDriver::Wait.new(:timeout => 10)
  @driver.get "http://s1.gladiatus.tw/game/"
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_username").click
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_username").clear
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_username").send_keys "xxx"
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_password").clear
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_password").send_keys "yyy"
  @driver.find_element(:id, "loginsubmit").click
end

def login5
  @driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox
  @wait = Selenium::WebDriver::Wait.new(:timeout => 10)
  @driver.get "http://s5.gladiatus.tw/game/"
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_username").click
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_username").clear
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_username").send_keys "xxx"
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_password").clear
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_password").send_keys "yyy"
  @driver.find_element(:id, "loginsubmit").click
end

def login7
  @driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox
  @wait = Selenium::WebDriver::Wait.new(:timeout => 10)
  @driver.get "http://s7.gladiatus.tw/game/"
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_username").click
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_username").clear
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_username").send_keys "xxx"
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_password").clear
  @driver.find_element(:id, "login_password").send_keys "yyy"
  @driver.find_element(:id, "loginsubmit").click
end

def get_time_of_next_attack
  #@driver.find_element(:link, "神諭").click
  #@driver.find_element(:link, "概覽").click
  
  # From Attacks
  cooldown = @wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:id, "cooldown_bar_text_expedition")}
  time = cooldown.first.text
  hours = time.match(/\d+/)
  minutes = time.match(/:\d+/)#.gsub(":", "")
  seconds = time.match(/:\d+:\d+/)
  hours = hours.to_s.to_i
  minutes = minutes.to_s.slice(1..3).to_i
  seconds = seconds.to_s.slice(4..5).to_i
  @exp_time = 0
  @exp_time = hours*60*60 + minutes * 60 + seconds + 30  
  if time =~ /-/
    work_time_left
  else
    puts "Expedition: #{@exp_time-30} second(s) "
  end

  # From Mpountroumi
  cooldown = @wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:id, "cooldown_bar_text_dungeon")}
  time = cooldown.first.text
  hours = time.match(/\d+/)
  minutes = time.match(/:\d+/)#.gsub(":", "")
  seconds = time.match(/:\d+:\d+/)
  hours = hours.to_s.to_i
  minutes = minutes.to_s.slice(1..3).to_i
  seconds = seconds.to_s.slice(4..5).to_i
  @mpou_time = 0
  @mpou_time = hours*60*60 + minutes * 60 + seconds + 30  
  if time =~ /-/
    work_time_left
  else
    puts "Mpountroumi: #{@mpou_time-30} second(s) "
  end
     
  # From Arena
  #cooldown = @wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:id, "cooldown_bar_text_arena")}
  #time = cooldown.first.text
  #hours = time.match(/\d+/)
  #minutes = time.match(/:\d+/)#.gsub(":", "")
  #seconds = time.match(/:\d+:\d+/)
  #hours = hours.to_s.to_i
  #minutes = minutes.to_s.slice(1..3).to_i
  #seconds = seconds.to_s.slice(4..5).to_i
  #@arena_time = 0
  #@arena_time = hours*60*60 + minutes * 60 + seconds + 30  
  #if time =~ /-/
  #  work_time_left
  #else
  #  puts "Arena: #{@arena_time-30} second(s)"
  #end

  # From Cosmoarena
  cooldown = @wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:id, "cooldown_bar_text_ct")}
  time = cooldown.first.text
  hours = time.match(/\d+/)
  minutes = time.match(/:\d+/)#.gsub(":", "")
  seconds = time.match(/:\d+:\d+/)
  hours = hours.to_s.to_i
  minutes = minutes.to_s.slice(1..3).to_i
  seconds = seconds.to_s.slice(4..5).to_i
  @cosmo_arena_time = 0
  @cosmo_arena_time = hours*60*60 + minutes * 60 + seconds + 30  
  if time =~ /-/
    work_time_left
  else
    puts "Cosmo Arena: #{@cosmo_arena_time-30} second(s) "
  end

  @times = []
  @times << @mpou_time
  @times << @exp_time
  #@times << @arena_time
  @times << @cosmo_arena_time

  @times.sort!

  @total_time = @times[0]
  #if @mpou_time < @exp_time
  # @total_time = @mpou_time
  #else
  # @total_time = @exp_time
  #end

  #puts "ATTACK!" if @total_time == 30
end


def show_hp
  @hp = @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:id, "header_values_hp_percent").text}
  @hp = @hp.to_s.gsub("%","").to_i
  puts "HP: #{@hp}%"
  if @hp < 10
    puts "eat"
    #eat
  end  
end

def getLevel
  level = @wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:class, "headervalue_small")}
  @charLevel = level[3].text.to_i #array index start from 0, level is the 4th, so the index is 3
  puts ""
  puts "Level = #{@charLevel}"  
end


def exp_attack
  puts "遠征 attack"
  if ARGV[1] != nil
    target = ARGV[1]
  else
    target = 2
  end
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:class, "cooldown_bar_link")}.click
  #@wait.until {@driver.find_element(:xpath, "(//button[@value=''])[#{target}]")}.click
  button = @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:xpath, "(//button[@value=''])[#{target}]")}
  while button == nil
    puts "loop for finding 遠征 button"
    button = @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:xpath, "(//button[@value=''])[#{target}]")}
  end
  button.click
end

def mpou_attack
  puts "地下城 attack"

  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:xpath, "(//a[@class='cooldown_bar_link'])[2]")}.click
  start_boundroumi = @wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:class, "button1")}
  #start_boundroumi.first.click if start_boundroumi.first.attribute('value') == "Κανονικό"
  while start_boundroumi.first == nil
    start_boundroumi = @driver.find_elements(:class, "button1")
    puts "loop for fingding 地下城 button1"
  end
  start_boundroumi.first.click if start_boundroumi.first.attribute('value') == "平庸級"
  #@wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:xpath, "(//img[@onclick])")}.first.click
  onclick = @driver.find_elements(:xpath, "(//img[@onclick])")
  while onclick == nil
    puts "loop for finding 地下城 img onclick"
    onclick = @driver.find_elements(:xpath, "(//img[@onclick])")    
  end
  onclick.first.click
end

def arena_attack
  puts "競技場 attack"
  if @charLevel < 10
    @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:xpath, "(//a[@class='cooldown_bar_link'])[2]")}.click  #<  level 10
  else
    @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:xpath, "(//a[@class='cooldown_bar_link'])[3]")}.click  #>= level 10
  end
  #@driver.find_element(:link, "Αρένα Επαρχιών").click
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:link, "跨域羅馬競技場")}.click
  @arena_table = []
  (2..6).each do |i|
    @arena_table << [i, @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:xpath, "/html/body/div[2]/div/div[5]/div/div[2]/div[2]/table/tbody/tr[2]/td/div[2]/div/table/tbody/tr[#{i}]/td[2]").text}]
    #puts #{@arena_table}
  end
  #@arena_table.sort_by! { |row| row[1] }
  @arena_table.sort_by { |row| row[1] }
  #puts "To mikrotero level einai tis grammis #{@arena_table[0][0] - 1} me level #{@arena_table[0][1]}"
  puts "To mikrotero level einai tis grammis #{@arena_table[0][0] - 1} me level #{@arena_table[0][1]}"
  @driver.find_element(:xpath, "/html/body/div[2]/div/div[5]/div/div[2]/div[2]/table/tbody/tr[2]/td/div[2]/div/table/tbody/tr[#{@arena_table[0][0]}]/td[4]/span").click
end

def cosmoarena_attack
  puts "特瑪競技場 attack"
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:xpath, "(//a[@class='cooldown_bar_link'])[4]")}.click
  sleep 2
  #@driver.find_element(:link, "Αρένα Κοσμοσυρροής").click
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:link, "跨域特瑪競技場")}.click
  sleep 2
  @cosmo_table = []
  (2..6).each do |i|
    @cosmo_table << [i, @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:xpath, "/html/body/div[2]/div/div[5]/div/div[2]/div[2]/table/tbody/tr[2]/td/div[2]/div/table/tbody/tr[#{i}]/td[2]").text}]
  end
  #@cosmo_table.sort_by! { |row| row[1] }
  @cosmo_table.sort_by { |row| row[1] }
  puts "To mikrotero level einai tis grammis #{@cosmo_table[0][0] - 1} me level #{@cosmo_table[0][1]}"
  @driver.find_element(:xpath, "/html/body/div[2]/div/div[5]/div/div[2]/div[2]/table/tbody/tr[2]/td/div[2]/div/table/tbody/tr[#{@cosmo_table[0][0]}]/td[4]/span").click
  #@driver.find_element(:xpath, "/html/body/div[2]/div/div[5]/div/div[2]/div[2]/table/tbody/tr[2]/td/div[2]/div/table/tbody/tr[3]/td[4]/span").click
end

def gladjob_one
  @driver.execute_script("switchMenu(1)") 
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:link, "職業仲介所")}.click
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:id, "content")}.click
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:id, "job_row_2")}.click
  unless @wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:id, "ticker1")}.size == 1
    Selenium::WebDriver::Support::Select.new(@driver.find_element(:id, "workTime")).select_by(:text, "1 小時")
    @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:id, "doWork")}.click
  end
   #`killall -9 firefox`
  puts "sleep 3720 (one hour) for work in 馬廄..." 
  sleep 3720
end

def gladjob_eight
  @driver.execute_script("switchMenu(1)") 
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:link, "職業仲介所")}.click
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:id, "content")}.click
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:id, "job_row_2")}.click
  unless @wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:id, "ticker1")}.size == 1
    Selenium::WebDriver::Support::Select.new(@driver.find_element(:id, "workTime")).select_by(:text, "8 小時")
    @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:id, "doWork")}.click
  end
   #`killall -9 firefox`
  puts "sleep 28830 (eight hours) for work in 馬廄..."
  sleep 28830   
end


def show_tagma_enemies
    login
    @driver.find_element(:link, "Τάγμα").click
    @driver.find_element(:id, "war_master_div").click
    @driver.find_elements(:xpath, "//div[@class='report_statistic']//table//tr").each do |table_line|
     #puts table_line.find_elements(:xpath, "//td").first.text #first.find_element(:xpath, "//a").
puts table_line.text[0..-3]
    end
end

def max_job_per_hour
  @driver.execute_script("switchMenu(1)") 
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:link, "職業仲介所")}.click
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:id, "content")}.click
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:id, "job_row_4")}.click
   unless @driver.find_elements(:id, "ticker1").size == 1
    Selenium::WebDriver::Support::Select.new(@driver.find_element(:id, "workTime")).select_by(:text, "2 小時")
    @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:id, "doWork")}.click
   end
   #`killall -9 firefox`
   puts "sleep 7200 (two hours) for work as a 屠夫..."
   sleep 7200
end

def work_time_left
  @driver.execute_script("switchMenu(1)")
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:link, "職業仲介所")}.click
  left = @wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:id, "ticker1")}
  if left.first == nil
    @left_time = 0
  else
    time = left.first.text
    hours = time.match(/\d+/)
    minutes = time.match(/:\d+/)#.gsub(":", "")
    seconds = time.match(/:\d+:\d+/)
    hours = hours.to_s.to_i
    minutes = minutes.to_s.slice(1..3).to_i
    seconds = seconds.to_s.slice(4..5).to_i
    @left_time = 0
    @left_time = hours*60*60 + minutes * 60 + seconds
    puts "still working, wait for #{time}"
    sleep @left_time
  end
end

def eat
  @driver.execute_script("switchMenu(1)")
  @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:link, "概覽")}.click
  #heals = @wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:xpath,"//img[@src='7263/img/item/7_16.gif']")}
  heals = @wait.until {@driver.find_elements(:xpath,"//img[contains(@src,'7263/img/item/7_')]")}
  #puts "heals = #{heals.first.attribute("src")}"
  gladiator = @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:id,"p8_1_1")}
  if heals.length > 0
    @driver.action.drag_and_drop(heals.first,gladiator).perform
    show_hp
    #@hp = @wait.until {@driver.find_element(:id, "header_values_hp_percent").text}
    #@hp = @hp.to_s.gsub("%","").to_i
  end
end