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2011年9月30日 星期五

Perl & Sqlite3

1. Set up your sqlite database file

sqlite3 demo.db SQLite version 3.6.13 Enter ".help" for instructions Enter SQL statements terminated with a ";" sqlite> create table datas (         id integer,         name text,         date text ); 

2. Execute simple operations with perl

#!/usr/bin/perl  # Import needed Modules use DBI; use strict;  # Connection to DB file created before my $dbh = DBI->connect("dbi:SQLite:dbname=demo.db","","",$dbargs);  # Two simple insert Queries  # I use ->do as I don't need to do anything with returned obj $dbh->do("insert into `datas` (id, name,date) values (1,'something','1986-06-07')"); $dbh->do("insert into `datas` (id, name,date) values (2,'otherthing','2009-03-02')");  # A simple select statement my $query = "SELECT * FROM datas ORDER BY id DESC"; my $query_handle = $dbh->prepare($query); $query_handle->execute();  # Instead of simply fetching rows I prefer, for each one, # to assign values to predefinite values. # Bind columns is a wonderful function! $query_handle->bind_columns(\my($id, $name, $date)); while($query_handle->fetch()) {    print "$id, $name, $date \n" }  # Close connection $query_handle->finish; undef($dbh);  

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